Oral and maxillofacial surgeons are specialists with advanced training and expertise in the diagnosis and treatment of various head and neck conditions and injuries. They are involved in:
- the placement of dental implants
- tooth extractions including impacted wisdom teeth
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jaw fractures and misalignment
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cleft lip and palate
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oral cancers, tumors, cysts and biopsies
tooth root surgery
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TMJ and facial pain
facial cosmetic surgery
Reasons for a tooth extraction
- advanced periodontal disease that has loosened teeth
- extra teeth or baby teeth that block adult teeth from coming in
- preparing a patient for orthodontic treatment
- removing a fractured or malformed tooth
- tooth decay which cannot be remedied with root canal therapy